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Prelude to the Easter Rising of 1916
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Monday, August 16, 2010

Members of the First Dáil - Piaras Béaslaí

Thomas Ashe, Peadar Kearney, & Pierce Beasley Gravestone

Piaras Béaslaí (15 February 1881 – 22 June 1965) was a member of the Irish Republican Brotherhood, a member of Dáil Éireann and also an Irish author, playwright, biographer and translator.

Born Pierce Beasley in Liverpool, England, in 1881, and educated at a Jesuit school in Merseyside, he headed for Ireland at an early age, and helped Richard Mulcahy, Patrick Pearse and other members of the IRB to infiltrate the Gaelic League, helping to force out the founder of the League, Douglas Hyde in 1915.

Beaslaí fought in the Easter Rising of 1916, and the Irish War of Independence. During the Irish War of Independence, he helped facilitate a mass escape of rebels from gaol in Manchester.
He was a cousin of Lily Merin (or Mernin), one of Michael Collins' moles in Dublin Castle, who passed much useful information to Collins, and pointed out undercover targets in the street.

Later, Béaslaí became director of publicity for IRA, and at the 1918 general election, he was elected to the First Dáil Éireann as Sinn Féin MP for Kerry East.

In January 1919, Sinn Féin MPs who had been elected in the Westminster elections of 1918 refused to recognise the Parliament of the United Kingdom and instead assembled at the Mansion House in Dublin as a revolutionary parliament called Dáil Éireann. At the 1921 general election, he was returned unopposed to the 2nd Dáil as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) for Kerry–Limerick West.

He was re-elected unopposed at the 1922 election as a pro-Treaty Sinn Féin candidate.He did not contest the 1923 election, and in his latter years he dedicated himself to literature. He wrote a book about his experiences titled Michael Collins and the Making of a New Ireland (which was published in Dublin in 1926).

He and Con Collins share a distinction in that they contested and were elected in three Irish general elections, without a vote being cast in their favour on each occasion.

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